On
October 13th, 2008 the Water Safety Plan Network for Latin
America and the Caribbean - WSP/LAC NETWORK was officially
launched during the AIDIS´ XXXI Congress of Sanitary
and Environmental Engineering in Santiago de Chile.
The conformation of this network was an initiative born
from the alliance between the Pan American Health Organization
(PAHO), the U.S Centre for Disease Control and Prevention
(CDC) and the U.S Environmental Protection Agency (EPA),
whose in 2004 decided to promote the method set out by the
World Health Organization called “Water Safety Plans”,
seeking to assure a supply of acceptable drinking-water.
Other organizations like the Inter-American Sanitary and
Environmental Engineering Association (AIDIS) and the International
Water Association (IWA) joined this initiative in order
to support and promote the implementation of Water Safety
Plans in cities in Latin America and the Caribbean.
The WSP/LAC NETWORK’s main goal is to promote
the improvement of drinking-water supply system in the region
through the implementation and accelerated development of
the Water Safety Plans.
WATER SAFETY PLANS
The Water Safety Plans (WSP) or Planes de Seguridad
del Agua (PSA in spanish) synthesize one of the
main objectives of the World Health Organization in relation
to the importance of water, sanitation and hygiene in terms
of health and development. WSP constitute the most effective
way to systematically guarantee the safety of drinking-water
through an integral approach on evaluation and risk management.
This involves all the stages of the water supply systems,
, from the catchment to its arrival to the consumer.
This approach is based on principles and concepts applied
on other risk management systems, particularly on the multiple
barrier system, source’s protection and Hazard Analysis
and Critical Control Points (HACCP) applied on the food
industry.
According to the World Health Organization, access to safe
drinking-water is essential for life and every person should
have a satisfactory, sufficient, innocuous and accessible
supply available. Improvements on the accessibility of drinking-water
provide tangible benefits on health issues which is why
the maximum effort should be pursued in assuring the safest
drinking-water possible.
THE NETWORK’S ROLE
The network’s will develop according to the Strategic
Plan and Action Plan 2008-2010, elaborated and reviewed
on a joint effort between representatives of 12 countries
from the Latin America and Caribbean region, gathered in
San Pedro Sula, Honduras on April 9 and 10, 2008.
The Strategic Plan defines
on one hand the mission, ruling principles and goals. On
the other hand, it defines the network’s organization
and structure, operation rules as well as the resources
required for its two first years of operation.
The Plan of Action anticipates the initial execution of
activities oriented to create a network of professionals
of the region besides the promotion of the development and
implementation of PSA with the ample participation of its
members. The Plan of Action is based on the four objectives
indicated in the Strategic Plan:
-
Advocacy.
The network will seek to promote and facilitate the inclusion
of the WSP as part of national water strategies along
with its implementation by water providers.
-
Communication.
Concerns a forum and vehicle to actively exchange information
and knowledge about the implementation of WSP in the region.
-
Research.
The network will promote and support investigation and
evaluation of the different interventions and implementations
of the WSP.
-
Implementation.
The network will seek to empower those in charge of the
drinking-water supply management, including public health
and environment authorities, water providers, the private
sector, the industry and consumers.
WHAT WILL THE WSP/LAC NETWORK OFFER?
Initially the Network attempts to offer:
- An
updated information and knowledge exchange channel on WSP
-
Accessibility to technical and scientific documentation
-
Online discussion forums of experiences and learned lessons
-
Diffusion of events, conferences and news related to WSP
-
Participation on teleconferences and virtual meetings
-
Case studies
WSP/LAC NETWORK BOARD OF DIRECTORS
PAHO
/ WHO (Pan American Health Organization / World Health Organization)
-
Ricardo Torres, Regional Advisor on Water Quality, CEPIS/SDE/WHO
-
Bruce Gordon, Environmental Risks Evaluation and Management
Program for Health, WHO / Geneva
CDC
(U.S Centre for Disease Control and Prevention)
-
Rick Gelting, Manager Water Programs, Environmental Health
Services Branch / National Center for Environmental Health
USEPA (U.S Environmental Protection Agency)
-
Stephanie Adrian, Manager International Water Programs,
International Affairs Office.
AIDIS
(Inter-American Sanitary and Environmental Engineering Association)
-
Carlos Rosito, President
-
Rafael Bastos and Mirna Argueta - Directors DIAGUA Interamericana
IWA
(International Water Association)
-
Paul Reiter, Executive Director
-
Tom Williams, Programmes Officer
WSP/LAC
NETWORK COORDINATOR
Maria del Carmen Portillo,
WSP/LAC Network Coordinator.
Graduated on Social Sciences with special mention in Anthropology
and postgraduate studies on Environmental Management and International
Affairs. Maria has long experience and knowledge on working
with governments, the private sector and water supplying companies.
mportillo@iwahq.org
INTERNATIONAL WATER ASSOCIATION
The International Water Association is a civil association
funded on 1999 from the merger between the International Water
Supply Association (IWSA) established in 1947 and the International
Association for Water Pollution Research (IAWQ) established
in 1965.
IWA headquarters are in London and has an operative office
in The Hague as well as decentralized offices in China, Singapore
and Lima, soon also in Africa.
IWA
will finance the WSP/LAC network’s operation during
the first two establishing years including support to the
investigation about themes related to the implementation of
WSP and the training of regional water supply system officers.
IWA’s
mission is to promote a global network of leading-edge water
professionals while offering members services and products
such as investigations, conferences, publications, and recommendations.
Likewise, IWA publishes the views of members on international
forums and supports the diffusion of key messages to improve
sustainable water management.
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